Knitting abbreviations
Alt = alternate
Approx = approximately
Beg = beginning
CC = contrast colour
Col A = colour A
Circ = circular
Cm = centimeter
Cn = cable needle
CO = cast on
Cont = continue
Dec = decrease
DK = double knitting
Dpn = double pointed needle
Est = established
Foll = following
Folls = follows
G = gram
G st = garter stitch
In(s) = inch(es)
Inc = increase
K = knit
K2tog = knit 2 sts together (right slant dec)
kwise = knitwise
LH = left hand
M1 = make 1, pick up the horizontal loop lying between st on LH needle and stitch on RH needle and knit into the back of it
MC = main colour
Meas = measure(s)
M = metre
Mm = millimeter
P = purl
Patt = pattern
Pm = place marker
Psso = pass slip st over
P2tog = purl 2 sts together
pwise = purlwise
Rem = remaining
Rep = repeat
Rev = reverse
Rev st st = reverse stocking st
RH = right hand
Rnd = round
RS = right side
Skpo = sl1, k1, pass slip st over
Ssk = sl1 k-wise, sl1 k-wise, place LH needle in front of both slipped sts & k2tog (left slant dec)
Sl = slip
St st = stocking stitch
St(s) = stitch(es)
Tbl = through back of loop
Tog = together
W1 = wrap1, with yarn at front of work sl next st from RH needle to LH needle, take the yarn to the back of work, sl the st back to RH needle.
Wyib = with yarn in back
Wyif = with yarn in front
WS = wrong side
Yb = yarn back
Yds = yards
Yfwd = yarn forward
Yo = yarn over
Yon = yarn over needle
Yrn = yarn round needle
Crochet abbreviations
Ch = chain st
Ch sp = chain space
Dc = double crochet
Dctog = double crochet together
Dtr = double treble
Hdc = half double crochet
Htr = half treble
Sk = skip
Sl st = slip st
Sp = space
Tr = treble
Trtr = triple treble
Yoh = yarn over hook
Knitting needle conversion
Metric (mm) UK US
2 14 0
2.25 13 1
2.5 - -
2.75 12 2
3 11 -
3.25 10 3
3.5 - 4
3.75 9 5
4 8 6
4.5 7 7
5 6 8
5.5 5 9
6 4 10
6.5 3 10 ½
7 2 -
7.5 1 -
8 0 11
9 00 13
10 000 15
12 - 17
15 - 19
20 - 35
25 - 50
Crochet hook conversion
Metric (mm) UK US
2 14 -
2.25 13 B/1
2.5 12 -
2.75 - C/2
3 11 -
3.25 10 D/3
3.5 9 E/4
3.75 - F/5
4 8 G/6
4.5 7 7
5 6 H/8
5.5 5 I/9
6 4 J/10
6.5 3 K10 ½
7 2 -
8 0 L/11
9 00 M/13
10 000 N/15